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    TGJU Help & Documents

    Collection of tutorials and a guide for using TGJU & Financial Markets

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    Category: Financial Theory & Concepts

    What is the formula for calculating working capital in Excel?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Working capital is used in fundamental analysis to determine a company’s financial health and efficiency in the short-term. A company’s working capital is calculated by subtracting its current liabilities from its current assets. Explaining the Working Capital Formula in Excel To compare the efficiency

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    What is the most typical holding in an SPV?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Special Purpose Vehicles, or SPVs, have been extensively used as a means of securitizing property-based assets. Since the 1980s, large financing corporations have come to rely on SPVs and similar products to spread risk and move liabilities off of their balance sheets. The Great

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    What is the prime cost formula?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Prime costs are all of the costs that are directly attributed to the production of each product. Prime costs are direct costs, meaning they include the costs of direct materials and direct labor involved in manufacturing an item. Companies use prime costs to price their products. Formula for Calculating Prime

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    What is the relationship between accumulated depreciation and depreciation expense?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Accumulated depreciation is the total amount a company depreciates its assets, and depreciation expense is the amount a company’s assets are depreciated for a single period. Essentially, accumulated depreciation is the total amount of a company’s cost that has been allocated to depreciation expense

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    What is the relationship between marginal revenue and total revenue?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Total revenue is the amount of total sales of goods and services. It is calculated by multiplying the amount of goods and services sold by the price of the goods and services. Marginal revenue is directly related to total revenue because it measures the

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    What is the role of agency theory in corporate governance?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Agency theory is used to understand the relationships between agents and principals. The agent represents the principal in a particular business transaction and is expected to represent the best interests of the principal without regard for self-interest. The different interests of principals and agents

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    What is the significance of a Schedule 13D?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: A Schedule 13D is significant because it provides investors with useful information about majority ownership in the company. It tells the name, ownership amount and intentions of any investor who has purchased more than 5% of a company. It must be filed with the

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    What is the formula for calculating profit margins?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Profit margins are perhaps the simplest and most widely used financial ratios in corporate finance. A company’s profit is calculated at three levels on its income statement, starting with the most basic – gross profit – and building up to the most comprehensive –

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    What is the difference between the current account and the capital account?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: The current account and capital account comprise the two elements of the balance of payments in international trade. Whenever an economic actor (individual, business or government) in one country trades with an economic actor in a different country, the transaction is recorded in the

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    What is the difference between the dividend yield and the dividend payout ratio?

    July 7, 2024 No Comments

    A: Stated most simply, the dividend yield tells you what the simple rate of return is in the form of cash dividends to shareholders, but the dividend payout ratio represents how much of a company’s net earnings are paid out as dividends. While dividend yield is the more commonly

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