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    TGJU Help & Documents

    Collection of tutorials and a guide for using TGJU & Financial Markets

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    Category: Financial Theory & Concepts

    How can I use the correlation coefficient to predict returns in the stock market?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: The correlation coefficient has limited ability in predicting returns in the stock market for individual stocks, but it may have value in predicting the extent to which two stocks move in relation to each other. The correlation coefficient is a statistical measurement of the

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    How can the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method be used to minimize taxes?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: The first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory cost method can be used to minimize taxes during periods of rising prices, since the higher inventory prices work to increase a company’s cost of goods sold (COGS), decrease its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), and

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    How can the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio mislead investors?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is calculated by dividing a company’s stock price per share by its earnings per share (EPS), giving investors an idea of whether a stock is under- or overvalued. While the P/E ratio is a useful stock valuation measure, it can

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    How can you calculate diminishing marginal returns in Excel?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: As production capacity increases, the return gained per each new unit of capacity decreases after a certain point. This is the law of diminishing marginal returns. In the short run, increasing production capacity may be prohibitively costly for businesses and may prevent further expansion

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    How can you calculate volatility in Excel?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: Although there are several ways to measure the volatility of a given security, analysts typically look at historical volatility. Historical volatility is a measure of past performance. Because it allows for a more long-term assessment of risk, historical volatility is widely used by analysts and

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    How can you use a cash flow statement to make a budget?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: To use the cash flow statement to make a budget, a company needs to combine the operating cash flow portion of its cash flow statement with its cash budget. A company’s cash budget and its operating cash inflows of its cash flow statement are

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    How do accounts payable show on the balance sheet?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: Accounts payable is the amount of short-term debt or money owed to suppliers and creditors by a company. Accounts payable are short-term credit obligations purchased by a company for products and services from their supplier. Accounts payable have payment terms associated with them. For example, the terms could stipulate that

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    How do budgeting and financial forecasting differ?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: Budgeting and financial forecasting are tools that companies use to establish a plan of where management wants to take the company and whether it’s heading in the right direction. Although financial forecasting and budgeting are often used together, there are distinct differences between the two. Budgeting quantifies the expectation of

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    How do capital and revenue expenditures differ?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: The differences between capital expenditures and revenue expenditures include whether the purchases will be used over the short-term or long-term. Revenue expenditures are typically referred to as ongoing operating expenses. Capital expenditures are typically one-time large purchases of fixed assets that will be used for revenue generation

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    How do companies benefit from price discrimination?

    June 30, 2024 No Comments

    A: Companies benefit from price discrimination because they can capture 100% of the available consumer surplus, entice consumers to purchase larger quantities of their products or services, or entice otherwise uninterested consumer groups to purchase their products or services. While price discrimination is the act

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