What does a negative correlation coefficient mean?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: A negative correlation coefficient means that, for any two variables X and Y, an increase in X is associated with a decrease in Y. A negative correlation demonstrates a connection between two variables in the same way a positive correlation coefficient does, and the

What are typical examples of capitalized costs within a company?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: Typical examples of capitalized costs are expenses associated with constructing a fixed asset and include materials, sales taxes, labor, transportation and interest incurred to finance the construction of the fixed asset. Expenses associated with intangible assets can be also capitalized; these include trademark and

What are working capital costs?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: Working capital costs (WCC) refer to the costs of maintaining daily operations at an organization. These costs take into account the following two factors: the company’s short-term debt position and the current portion of long-term debt, which is generally the portion of debt due

What can cause the terminal growth rate to be negative?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: Investors can use several different formulas when calculating terminal value for a firm, but all of them allow – at least in theory – for the growth rate to generate a negative terminal value. This would occur if the cost of future capital exceeded

What can shareholders vote on?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: Common stock shareholders in a publicly traded company have certain rights pertaining to their equity investment, and among the more important of these is the right to vote on certain corporate matters. Shareholders typically have the right to vote in elections for the board

What causes dividends per share to increase?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: There are two primary causes for increases in a company’s dividend per share payout. The first is simply an increase in the company’s net profits out of which dividends are paid. The second is a shift in the company’s growth strategy that leads the

What debt to equity ratio is common for a bank?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: The average debt-to-equity ratio for retail and commercial U.S. banks, as of January 2015, is approximately 2.2. For investment banks, the average debt/equity is higher, about 3.1. The debt/equity ratio is a leverage ratio that represents what amount of debt and equity is being

What debt/equity ratio is average in the automotive sector?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: Investors and creditors assess an automotive sector company’s financial stability and health by determining its debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio. Investors can use this ratio to determine whether a company is able to fulfill its debt obligations. The automotive sector includes auto dealerships, auto parts stores,

What debt/equity ratio is common for companies in the telecommunications sector?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: Telecommunications companies engage in capital-intensive projects that require large investments in infrastructure, wireless towers, data lines and other communication equipment. To avoid stock dilution, telecom companies typically finance their investment projects by issuing corporate bonds or secure term loans from financial institutions, resulting in

What debt/equity ratio is typical for companies in the utilities sector?

July 9, 2024 No Comments

A: In the utilities sector, for companies providing general utilities such as gas and electricity, the average debt/equity ratio, or D/E ratio, is approximately 1.3. For companies primarily engaged in providing water and sewage service, the average ratio is slightly lower, approximately 1.2. Utilities carry

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