What country spends the most on research and development?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: South Korea is the world’s leading spender on research and development (R&D) as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP). In pure dollar terms, however, the United States is consistently the largest spender on R&D, followed by China and then Japan. South Korea replaced

What are the nations with the lowest PPP (purchasing power parity) with respect to the US?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: Purchasing power parity (PPP) is one of several economic indicators used to compare how much goods cost from country to country. If the exchange rate between two countries is in proper equilibrium, then those countries should have PPP. Once the exchange rate is taken

What currency is affected by the interest rate decisions of the Bank of England (BoE)?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: The Bank of England (BoE) is responsible for the interest rate decisions that affect the economy of Great Britain. As with most central banks, the BoE uses interest rates, among other methods, to increase or decrease the supply of available bank loans needed for

What are the requirements for being a Public Limited Company?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: The requirements for an entity to be considered a public limited company (PLC) include registration requirements, establishing directors and offering shares. A Public Limited Company A PLC is a form of publicly held company under U.K. law, the Republic of Ireland, and some Commonwealth

What determines labor productivity?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: Labor productivity is the rate of output per worker within a specified unit of time. Economists and statisticians track labor productivity to determine the relative strength of an economy. For any period of time, the level of productivity is determined by two broad factors:

What are the three major economic components necessary for stagflation to occur?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: Stagflation is most commonly referred to as the simultaneous experience of three separate negative economic phenomena: rising inflation, rising unemployment and a declining demand for goods and services. Despite several examples of stagflating Western economies during the 19th and 20th centuries, many economists did

What do economists believe causes economic growth?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: Economic growth is measured by how much gross domestic product, or GDP, increases from one period to the next. GDP is the combined value of all goods and services produced within a country. While economic growth is easy enough to define, identifying with certainty

What are these points that the Dow is always gaining or losing?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: The Dow is a list, or index, of companies considered to be good indicators of the market’s strength. Simply put, these companies are a barometer of the market: when they do well, the economy is doing well, and vice versa. So the Dow takes

What do the bid and ask prices represent on a stock quote?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: The bid and ask prices are stock market terms representing the supply and demand for a stock. The bid price represents the highest price an investor is willing to pay for a share. The ask price represents the lowest price at which a shareholder

What assumptions are made when conducting a t-test?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: The common assumptions made when doing a t-test include those regarding the scale of measurement, random sampling, normality of data distribution, adequacy of sample size and equality of variance in standard deviation. The T-Test The t-test was developed by a chemist working for the

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