Why is my bond worth less than face value?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

There are two primary reasons a bond might be worth less than its listed face value. A savings bond, for example, is sold at a discount to its face value and steadily appreciates in price as the bond approaches its maturity date. Upon maturity, the

Why would a company use a form of long-term debt to capitalize operations versus issuing equity?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: A firm that needs money for long-term, general business operations can raise capital through either equity or long-term debt. Whether a firm uses debt or equity to raise capital depends on the relative costs of capital, the firm’s current debt-to-equity ratio and its projected

Why would a corporation issue convertible bonds?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: A convertible bond represents a hybrid security that has bond and equity features; this type of bond allows the conversion of its nominal value to either cash or a specified number of common shares of equal value. A corporation issues a convertible bond to

Yield vs Interest Rate

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: The main difference between yields and interest rates is that each term refers to different financial instruments. Yield commonly refers to the dividend, interest or return the investor receives from a security like a stock or bond, and is usually reported as an annual

What is the difference between yield to maturity and holding period return yield?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: If an investor purchases a bond and holds it until maturity, his return will be equal to the yield to maturity (YTM). On the other hand, if the investor does not hold the bond until maturity (a common practice for long-term bonds), the total

Which factors most influence fixed income securities?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: The main factors that impact the prices of fixed income securities include interest rate changes, default or credit risk, and secondary market liquidity risk. Fixed income securities are loans made by an investor to a government or corporate borrower. The issuer of the bond

What is the difference between yield to maturity and the coupon rate?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: A bond’s coupon rate is the actual amount of interest income earned on the bond each year based on its face value. A bond’s yield to maturity (YTM) is the estimated rate of return based on the assumption that it will be held until

What is the difference between yield to maturity and the spot rate?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: Bonds are marketable and relatively liquid securities, and there are several different accounting methods for discounting their values to give investors a sense of their present worth. The most common of these is called yield to maturity, or YTM, which represents the expected rate

What is the difference between yield to maturity and the yield to call?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: To make appropriate decisions in bond investing, it is important to understand the concept of the yield calculations that bonds receive. As an important aspect of investing basics, bond yields are the rate of return you receive after purchasing a bond and are the

What is the Education Savings Bond Program?

July 7, 2024 No Comments

A: An education savings bond program allows qualified taxpayers to exempt all or a portion of interest earned upon redemption of eligible savings bonds from their annual gross income. To qualify for this program, savings bonds must be Series EE or Series I bonds issued after 1989.

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